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V. Pöntynen (email)

Metsän hakkuun ja ajon sekä puutavaran uiton työn kysynnästä

Pöntynen V. (1936). Metsän hakkuun ja ajon sekä puutavaran uiton työn kysynnästä. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 42 no. 9 article id 7326. https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7326

English title: The demand of forest work and floating work in Finland

Abstract

Forestry has been almost the sole source of employment during winter in the forested areas of Finland. The aim of this study was to investigate the number of men and horses working in logging and haulage in different times of year in 1933‒1934. The felling and haulage of household timber was not included in the study. The amount of work days was calculated using the statistics of wood consumption. The work days in logging was 10.0 million days in 1933 and 11.9 million days in 1934. Accordingly, approximately 3.6 million work days was done in horse-haulage in 1933 and 4.3 million in 1934. The forest companies and Metsähallitus (Forest Service) employed most employees in wood harvesting in January‒March, in average 14,300‒25,700 men and 3,300‒9,300 horses per month. The number of employees was lowest in August.

In floating, 1 million work days was done in 1934 and 1,1 million in 1934. Most employees were hired in April‒June. Floating is an important source of employment for the landless people when the fellings stop in the spring. The farmers working in wood harvesting can move to work in their farms.

Original keywords
uitto; hakkuu; metsätyö; työvoima; työllisyys; hevoskuljetus

English keywords
employment; fellings; floating; workforce; forest work; horse-haulage

Published in 1936

Views 1179

Available at https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7326 | Download PDF

Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0

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