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Leo Heikurainen (email)

Rämemänniköiden uudistamisesta paljaaksihakkausta käyttäen

Heikurainen L. (1954). Rämemänniköiden uudistamisesta paljaaksihakkausta käyttäen. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 61 no. 27 article id 7439. https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7439

English title: Regeneration of Scots pine stands of pine swamps through clear cutting

Abstract

Pine swamps are easily regenerated by natural regeneration of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Usually seeding felling is used, but also strip system or clear cutting and regeneration along stand edge has been suggested. This article discusses the regeneration by clear cutting and sparing the existing undergrowth. The article focuses on pine swamps to be drained and the ones in natural state.

Pine swamps in natural state usually have plenty of trees of smaller diameter classes, that can be trusted to form the future tree generation after the felling. This shortens the rotation by 20-30 years. The undergrowth has been shown to recover quickly. The method suits for regeneration of drained peatlands but could fit also for regeneration of pine swamps in natural state.

The seedlings in the pine swamps are mainly 1-5 years old, and the stock is changing. It seems that larger trees produce a wider selection of age groups, but the seedlings survive longer under smaller mother trees. Part of the younger generations of seedlings seem to be destroyed when the peatland is drained. Further studies are needed to investigate how the draining and felling are to be performed to spare the young seedlings.

The Acta Forestalia Fennica issue 61 was published in honour of professor Eino Saari’s 60th birthday.

The PDF includes a summary in German.

Original keywords
männikkö; luontainen uudistuminen; mänty; suot; alikasvos; uudistaminen; räme; turvekangas; avohakkuu

English keywords
Pinus sylvestris; regeneration; natural regeneration; drained peatlands; Scots pine; peatlands; seedlings; fellings; undergrowth; pine swamps; clear cutting

Published in 1954

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Available at https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7439 | Download PDF

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Nenonen M., Jukola J. (1960) Pine weevil (Hylobius abietis L.) injuries and t.. Silva Fennica vol. 0 no. 104 article id 4693
Heikurainen L., (1957) Eutrophic pine bogs and their suitability for dr.. Silva Fennica vol. no. 93 article id 4672
Kolehmainen V. A., (1955) Effect of prescribed burning in the forest regen.. Silva Fennica vol. no. 85 article id 4644
Sirén G., (1952) Observations on stands of Scots pine sown in sta.. Silva Fennica vol. no. 78 article id 4628
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Kalliola R., (1942) Vegetation and flora in the Pyhätunturi National.. Silva Fennica vol. no. 59 article id 4579
Ahola V. K., (1938) Inspection of regeneration of forests in mineral.. Silva Fennica vol. no. 46 article id 4536
Ilvessalo L., (1926) Ensuring preservation of forests on the coast of.. Silva Fennica vol. no. 2 article id 4435
Lähde E., (1966) Studies on the respiration rate in the different.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 81 no. 8 article id 7173
Ilvessalo Y., (1967) The development of natural normal forest stands .. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 81 no. 5 article id 7170
Hårdh J. E., (1966) Trials with carbon dioxide, light and growth sub.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 81 no. 1 article id 7166
Heiskanen V., (1965) Relation between the development of the early ag.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 80 no. 2 article id 7164
Laiho O., (1965) Further studies on the ectendotrophic mycorrhiza Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 79 no. 3 article id 7161
Mikola P., (1965) Studies on the ectendotrophic mycorrhiza of Scot.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 79 no. 2 article id 7160
Huuri O., (1965) The effects of storage in cones on the viability.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 78 no. 5 article id 7158
Heikurainen L., Seppälä K. (1965) Regionality in stand increment and its dependenc.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 78 no. 4 article id 7157
Kallio T., (1965) Studies on the biology of distribution and possi.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 78 no. 3 article id 7156
Mikola P., Laiho O. et al. (1964) The effect of slash burning on the commencement .. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 77 no. 3 article id 7151
Laiho O., Mikola P. (1964) Studies on the effect of some eradicants on myco.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 77 no. 2 article id 7150
Seppänen M., (1964) Distribution of rainfall in the Scots pine stand.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 76 no. 8 article id 7148
Yli-Vakkuri P., (1961) Experimental studies on the emergence and develo.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 75 no. 1 article id 7135
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Kallio K., (1960) The mensurational density of a stand in estimati.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 71 no. 7 article id 7116
Yli-Vakkuri P., (1960) Snow cover and ground frost in Finnish forests Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 71 no. 5 article id 7114
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Mikola P., (1958) Liberation of nitrogen from alder leaf litter Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 67 no. 1 article id 7475
Lehto J., (1956) Studies on the natural regeneration of Scots pin.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 66 no. 2 article id 7472
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Kalela E. K., (1954) Root systems of Scots pine seed trees and stands Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 61 no. 28 article id 7440
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Hiley W. E. A., (1929) A financial analysis of a money yield table Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 34 no. 6 article id 7219
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