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Dominik Röser (email), Blas Mola-Yudego, Robert Prinz, Beatrice Emer, Lauri Sikanen

Chipping operations and efficiency in different operational environments

Röser D., Mola-Yudego B., Prinz R., Emer B., Sikanen L. (2012). Chipping operations and efficiency in different operational environments. Silva Fennica vol. 46 no. 2 article id 60. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.60

Abstract

This research analyses the productivity of energy wood chipping operations at several sites in Austria and Finland. The aim of the work is to examine the differences in productivity and the effects of the operational environment for the chipping of bioenergy at the roadside. Furthermore, the study quantifies the effects of different variables such as forest energy assortments, tree species, sieve size and machines on the overall productivity of chipping. The results revealed that there are significant differences in the chipping productivity in Austria and Finland which are largely based on the use of different sieve sizes. Furthermore, the different operational environments in both countries, as well as the characteristics of the raw material also seem to have an effect on productivity. In order to improve the chipping productivity, particularly in Central European conditions, all relevant stakeholders need to work jointly to find solutions that will allow a greater variation of chip size. Furthermore, in the future more consideration has to be given to the close interlinkage between the chipper, crane and grapple. As a result, investments costs can be optimized and operational costs and stress on the machines reduced.

Keywords
wood-fuel logistics; forest machinery; bioenergy supply

Author Info
  • Röser, Finnish Forest Research Institute, P.O. Box 68, FI-80101 Joensuu, Finland E-mail dominik.roser@metla.fi (email)
  • Mola-Yudego, University of Eastern Finland, School of Forest Sciences, Joensuu, Finland E-mail bmy@nn.fi
  • Prinz, Finnish Forest Research Institute, P.O. Box 68, FI-80101 Joensuu, Finland E-mail rp@nn.fi
  • Emer, University of Padova, Department of Land, Agriculture and Forest Systems, Legnaro (PD), Italy E-mail be@nn.it
  • Sikanen, University of Eastern Finland, School of Forest Sciences, Joensuu, Finland E-mail ls@nn.fi

Received 21 July 2011 Accepted 30 January 2012 Published 31 December 2012

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Available at https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.60 | Download PDF

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