Full text of this article is only available in PDF format.

Aimo Kaarlo Cajander (email)

Reflections on the evolution of the species, especially on arborescent plants

Cajander A. K. (1921). Reflections on the evolution of the species, especially on arborescent plants. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 21 no. 3 article id 7067. https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7067

Abstract

The most abundant tree species occur in different variants in different geographical regions. They differ in their genetic, biological and partly also in morphological characters, however making clear difference between these subspecies is not possible. The different subspecies have developed according the respective areas' climatic and soil conditions, developing adaptive characters. These subspecies play a great role in practical forest management, since they differ in for forestry important characters, such as cold tolerance or stem form. 

The subspecies hybridize with each other in areas where their distribution areas overlap. In these areas the subspecies cannot be always clearly defined.   

Keywords
pine; tree species; ; evolution; arborescent; Pinus sp.

Published in 1921

Views 5118

Available at https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7067 | Download PDF

Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0

Register
Click this link to register to Silva Fennica.
Log in
If you are a registered user, log in to save your selected articles for later access.
Contents alert
Sign up to receive alerts of new content

Your selected articles
Send to email
Lihtonen V., (1944) Review on forest management in Finland Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 52 no. 4 article id 7382 (remove) | Edit comment
Multamäki S. E., (1920) Peatlands and their afforestation in Finland Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 16 no. 4 article id 7046 (remove) | Edit comment
Polttoainekomitea ., (1952) The fuel question in Finland in 1951 Silva Fennica vol. no. 74 article id 4624 (remove) | Edit comment
Saari E., (1969) International co-operation in forest research work Silva Fennica vol. 3 no. 2 article id 4796 (remove) | Edit comment
Isomäki A., Kallio T. (1974) Consequences of injury caused by timber harvesti.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 0 no. 136 article id 7570 (remove) | Edit comment
Iyer J. G., Chesters G. et al. (1969) Recovery of growth potential of nursery stock pr.. Silva Fennica vol. 3 no. 4 article id 4807 (remove) | Edit comment
Buongiorno J., (2015) Income and time dependence of forest product dem.. Silva Fennica vol. 49 no. 5 article id 1395 (remove) | Edit comment
Cajander A. K., (1921) Reflections on the evolution of the species, esp.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 21 no. 3 article id 7067 (remove) | Edit comment
Your search results