Full text of this article is only available in PDF format.

Erkki Lähde (email), Antti Oksanen

Morfologiset, gravimetriset ja fotometriset tunnukset männyn taimien juuristojen kuvaajina.

Lähde E., Oksanen A. (1969). Morfologiset, gravimetriset ja fotometriset tunnukset männyn taimien juuristojen kuvaajina. Silva Fennica vol. 3 no. 4 article id 4808. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a14596

English title: Morphological, gravimetric, and photometric characteristics in describing of the root systems of pine transplants

Abstract

This project studied the value of various shoot and root-system characteristics as indicators of plantability of transplants. Correlation and regression analysis was used to compare these characteristics. The study material consisted of two-year Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) transplants that had grown in a plastic greenhouse for the first year and then been transplanted in the open. The seedlings had been transplanted in the field without treatment or with the roots cut to a length of 8 cm. A part was transplanted without treatment into plastic pails. A gravimetric and photometric method was used to obtain a description of the surface area of the root systems.

The results show that the photometric value gives a good picture of the surface area of the root system. The greatest advantage offered by the method is the simplicity and rapidity of measurement. The gravimetric, and especially the titrimetric, measurement takes much more time per plant. Photometric measurement affects plantability little, and measured and planted transplants can be followed up in the field. In gravimetric measurements, it was found that fresh and dry weight of the plants were closely correlated.

Mycorrhizal frequency in the root systems gave a good picture of the surface area of the root system. The number of living roots-tips was also rather closely correlated with the surface area of the root system. The other morphological characteristics failed to serve as a satisfactory index for the surface area of root systems. The one closest correlated was the annual leader growth. The second best was stem diameter; the height of the plant, on the contrary, was rather poorly correlated with the other characteristics.

The PDF includes a summary in English.

Original keywords
mänty; Pinus sylvestris; juuristo; taimet; mittausmenetelmät; juurten pinta-ala; morfologia

English keywords
Scots pine; seedlings; root system; surface area of the root system; morphology

Published in 1969

Views 8003

Available at https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a14596 | Download PDF

Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0

Register
Click this link to register to Silva Fennica.
Log in
If you are a registered user, log in to save your selected articles for later access.
Contents alert
Sign up to receive alerts of new content

Your selected articles
Send to email
Norrlin J. P., (1923) Lectio praecursoria (the opening presentation) o.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 23 no. 2 article id 7101 (remove) | Edit comment
Räisänen M., Repo T. et al. (2009) Cold acclimation of Norway spruce roots and shoo.. Silva Fennica vol. 43 no. 2 article id 208 (remove) | Edit comment
Mallik A. U., Bell F. W. et al. (2002) Effectiveness of delayed brush cutting and herbi.. Silva Fennica vol. 36 no. 2 article id 541 (remove) | Edit comment
Rossi S., Morin H. et al. (2013) Spatially explicit structure of natural stands d.. Silva Fennica vol. 47 no. 3 article id 973 (remove) | Edit comment
Päivänen J., (1969) The bulk density of peat and its determination. Silva Fennica vol. 3 no. 1 article id 4783 (remove) | Edit comment
Kellomäki S., Hari P. (1976) Rate of photosynthesis of some forest mosses as .. Silva Fennica vol. 10 no. 4 article id 4953 (remove) | Edit comment
Laitakari E., (1927) Morphological study of Scots pine root system Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 33 no. 1 article id 7210 (remove) | Edit comment
Aaltonen V. T., (1936) Norway spruce as competitor in the sites typical.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 42 no. 8 article id 7325 (remove) | Edit comment
Kellomäki S., Hänninen H. et al. (1988) Model computations on the impacts of the climati.. Silva Fennica vol. 22 no. 4 article id 5362 (remove) | Edit comment
Runeckles V. C., Palmer K. T. et al. (1981) Effects of field exposures to SO2 on Douglas fir.. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 4 article id 5137 (remove) | Edit comment
Vettenranta J., (1996) Effect of species composition on economic return.. Silva Fennica vol. 30 no. 1 article id 5574 (remove) | Edit comment
Lähde E., Oksanen A. (1969) Morphological, gravimetric, and photometric char.. Silva Fennica vol. 3 no. 4 article id 4808 (remove) | Edit comment
Aalto M., Korpinen O.-J. et al. (2019) Feedstock availability and moisture content data.. Silva Fennica vol. 53 no. 4 article id 10147 (remove) | Edit comment
Luangjame J., (1990) Salinity effects in Eucalyptus camaldulensis and.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 0 no. 214 article id 7661 (remove) | Edit comment
Sánchez-Osorio I., Domínguez L. et al. (2015) Antennal response of Prinobius myardi to .. Silva Fennica vol. 49 no. 3 article id 1305 (remove) | Edit comment
Sabalinkiene G., Danusevicius D. et al. (2017) Differentiation of European roe deer populations.. Silva Fennica vol. 51 no. 3 article id 1743 (remove) | Edit comment
Steinke L. R., Premoli A. C. et al. (2008) Adaptive and neutral variation of the resprouter.. Silva Fennica vol. 42 no. 2 article id 251 (remove) | Edit comment
Your search results
Finér L., Nieminen M. (1997) Dry mass and the amounts of nutrients in underst.. Silva Fennica vol. 31 no. 4 article id 5634
Lilja A., Kurkela T. et al. (1997) Nursery practices and management of fungal disea.. Silva Fennica vol. 31 no. 1 article id 5611
Lippu J., (1994) Patterns of dry matter partitioning and 14C-phot.. Silva Fennica vol. 28 no. 3 article id 5529
Messier C., Puttonen P. (1993) Coniferous and non-coniferous fine-root and rhiz.. Silva Fennica vol. 27 no. 3 article id 5512
Finér L., (1991) Root biomass on an ombrotrophic pine bog and the.. Silva Fennica vol. 25 no. 1 article id 5436
Petäistö R.-L., (1989) The influence of autumn transplanting date on th.. Silva Fennica vol. 23 no. 3 article id 5384
Rousi M., (1983) Susceptibility of pine to mammalian herbivores i.. Silva Fennica vol. 17 no. 4 article id 5195
Kellomäki S., Hari P. (1980) Eco-physiological studies on young Scots pine st.. Silva Fennica vol. 14 no. 3 article id 5078
Hari P., Kanninen M. et al. (1979) An automatic system for measurements of gas exch.. Silva Fennica vol. 13 no. 1 article id 5019
Luukkanen O., (1974) Effect of kinetin on the formation of callus and.. Silva Fennica vol. 8 no. 2 article id 4903
Lähde E., (1966) Studies on the respiration rate in the different.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 81 no. 8 article id 7173
Kallio T., (1965) Studies on the biology of distribution and possi.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 78 no. 3 article id 7156
Heikurainen L., (1958) Root systems of mixed forest in drained peatlands Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 67 no. 2 article id 7476
Heikurainen L., (1955) Structure of Scots pine root systems in a pine s.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 65 no. 3 article id 7466
Kalela E. K., (1956) Variations of the root systems of a pine stand d.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 65 no. 1 article id 7464
Kalela E. K., (1954) Root systems of Scots pine seed trees and stands Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 61 no. 28 article id 7440
Yli-Vakkuri P., (1953) Studies on physical root connections between the.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 60 no. 3 article id 7410
Kalela E. K., (1949) On the horizontal roots in Scots pine and Norway.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 57 no. 2 article id 7398
Laitakari E., (1927) Morphological study of Scots pine root system Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 33 no. 1 article id 7210 (remove)
Aaltonen V. T., (1920) The distribution and abundance of the tree roots.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 14 no. 1 article id 7034
Kauppi P., (1984) Stress, strain, and injury : Scots pine transpla.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 0 no. 185 article id 7632
Kuehne C., McLean J. P. et al. (2022) A stand-level growth and yield model for thinned.. Silva Fennica vol. 56 no. 1 article id 10627
Marčiulynas A., Sirgedaitė-Šėžienė V. et al. (2020) Resistance of Scots pine half-sib families to Silva Fennica vol. 54 no. 4 article id 10276
Luoranen J., (2018) Autumn versus spring planting: the initiation of.. Silva Fennica vol. 52 no. 2 article id 7813
Rune G., (2003) Slits in container wall improve root structure a.. Silva Fennica vol. 37 no. 3 article id 493
Mickovski S. B., Ennos A. R. (2003) Anchorage and asymmetry in the root system of Pi.. Silva Fennica vol. 37 no. 2 article id 498
Kurkela T., (2002) Crown condition as an indicator of the incidence.. Silva Fennica vol. 36 no. 2 article id 537
Lippu J., (1998) Redistribution of 14C-labelled reserve carbon in.. Silva Fennica vol. 32 no. 1 article id 696