Current issue: 58(1)

Under compilation: 58(2)

Scopus CiteScore 2021: 2.8
Scopus ranking of open access forestry journals: 8th
PlanS compliant
Silva Fennica 1926-1997
1990-1997
1980-1989
1970-1979
1960-1969
Acta Forestalia Fennica
1953-1968
1933-1952
1913-1932

Articles by Gerald Golesch

Category : Research article

article id 453, category Research article
Eduard Schiessl, Michael Grabner, Gerald Golesch, Thomas Geburek, Silvio Schueler. (2010). Sub-montane Norway spruce as alternative seed source for a changing climate? A genetic and growth analysis at the fringe of its natural range in Austria. Silva Fennica vol. 44 no. 4 article id 453. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.453
Keywords: Picea abies; climate-growth response; crown type; rear edge; mitochondrial DNA
Abstract | View details | Full text in PDF | Author Info
Insights into the intraspecific variation in climate response of forest trees and the utilization of suitable seed sources are required to maintain forest ecoystems under expected climate change. Individuals of Norway spruce with an anomalous spherical-shaped crown were characterized by genetic (using a mtDNA marker) and dendroclimatic analysis. Such trees occur frequently at the fringe of the spruce distribution in east/south-east Austria. We employed pair-wise comparisons between trees with spherical and “regular” conical crowns on 47 sites. No evidence was found for a different phylogeographic history of spherical and conical spruces, but the high allelic diversity at the nad1 locus highlighted the importance of east/south-east Austria as refugium and migration corridor for Norway spruce. Analysis of mean annual increment revealed a larger amount of earlywood within the sapwood area and fewer negative pointer years for spherical spruces than for conical ones, pointing at a higher vitality and smaller interactions between climate and growth for spherical spruces. Although the results cannot explain the anomalous crown form, they suggest spherical trees to have a higher ability to cope the warm and dry climate of the region than “regular” conical spruces. We discuss the origin of spherical crowns in terms of population history and phenotypic plasticity and speculate on possible effects of crown architecture on canopy-atmosphere exchange.
  • Schiessl, Department of Genetics, Research and Training Centre for Forests, Natural Hazards and Landscape, Hauptstrasse 7, A-1140 Vienna, Austria E-mail: es@nn.at
  • Grabner, Department of Material Sciences and Process Engineering, Institute of Wood Science and Technology, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Peter-Jordan-Strasse 82, A-1190 Vienna, Austria E-mail: mg@nn.at
  • Golesch, Department of Genetics, Research and Training Centre for Forests, Natural Hazards and Landscape, Hauptstrasse 7, A-1140 Vienna, Austria E-mail: gg@nn.at
  • Geburek, Department of Genetics, Research and Training Centre for Forests, Natural Hazards and Landscape, Hauptstrasse 7, A-1140 Vienna, Austria E-mail: tg@nn.at
  • Schueler, Department of Genetics, Research and Training Centre for Forests, Natural Hazards and Landscape, Hauptstrasse 7, A-1140 Vienna, Austria E-mail: silvio.schueler@bfw.gv.at (email)

Register
Click this link to register to Silva Fennica.
Log in
If you are a registered user, log in to save your selected articles for later access.
Contents alert
Sign up to receive alerts of new content
Your selected articles