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Articles containing the keyword 'concept'

Category : Article

article id 4779, category Article
Eino Saari. (1968). Sisäisen korkokannan käsite metsätaloudessa. Silva Fennica vol. 2 no. 4 article id 4779. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a14564
English title: Internal rate of return in forestry.
Original keywords: metsätalous; käsitteet; kannattavuuslaskenta; korkokanta; sisäinen korkokanta
English keywords: terminology; internal rate; rate of interests; concepts
Abstract | View details | Full text in PDF | Author Info

The concept of the internal rate can be defined as the rate of interest, which if applied to expenditures incurred at different times, gives a compounded sum equal to revenues compounded at the same rate for the same time. This concept has long been used in forestry, particularly concerning the development of a stand, because in this case there is a time difference between many items of expenditure and revenue. Several terms have been used or the notions derived on this basis. The term internal rate of return has begun to appear only recently. This article explains different variations of the concept and its different names, together with some related concepts and terms.

The PDF includes a summary in English.

  • Saari, E-mail: es@mm.unknown (email)

Category : Article

article id 7079, category Article
Aimo Kaarlo Cajander. (1923). What do the forest types stand for? Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 25 no. 4 article id 7079. https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7079
Keywords: forest type; concept; purpose
Abstract | View details | Full text in PDF | Author Info

The article aims to clarify the terminology and concepts related to forest type classification. The silvicultural meaning of forest type classification is to create classes so that the forests in one class have proximately same growth and yield conditions. The article describes the meaning of silvicultural forest type classification with seven objectives: to create a common height over age -site classification for all tree species; to achieve a common site classification practice for different countries; to achieve the natural height over age –site classifications that are easy to take into account by map drawing; to be able to treat the data for every class separately; to achieve a simple but illustrative description of the site characteristics; to have a foundation for special (applied) silviculture; to create as uniform classification of forests as possible for silvicultural, forest planning or forest policy purposes.     

  • Cajander, E-mail: ac@mm.unknown (email)
article id 7062, category Article
Aimo Kaarlo Cajander. (1922). Determining concepts for topography of plants. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 20 no. 2 article id 7062. https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7062
Keywords: habitat; vegetation condition; concept; plant topography
Abstract | View details | Full text in PDF | Author Info

The article presents definitions for central concepts that are commonly used in the research of plant topography. The discipline has close connections to defining and classifying forest types.

The concepts defined involve concrete and abstract concepts linked to vegetation conditions and to habitat. 

  • Cajander, E-mail: ac@mm.unknown (email)

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Pykäläinen J., (2000) Defining forest owner’s forest-management goals .. Silva Fennica vol. 34 no. 1 article id 644 (remove) | Edit comment
Johansson T., (1999) Biomass production of Norway spruce (Picea abies.. Silva Fennica vol. 33 no. 4 article id 649 (remove) | Edit comment
Larjavaara M., Muller-Landau H. C. (2011) Cross-section mass: an improved basis for woody .. Silva Fennica vol. 45 no. 2 article id 119 (remove) | Edit comment
Siipilehto J., (2011) Local prediction of stand structure using linear.. Silva Fennica vol. 45 no. 4 article id 99 (remove) | Edit comment
Kuusipalo J., Berg M.-A. et al. (1989) A cross-sectional population survey on the consu.. Silva Fennica vol. 23 no. 1 article id 5372 (remove) | Edit comment
Poso S., Paananen R. et al. (1987) Forest inventory by compartments using satellite.. Silva Fennica vol. 21 no. 1 article id 5307 (remove) | Edit comment
Cajander A. K., (1923) What do the forest types stand for? Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 25 no. 4 article id 7079 (remove) | Edit comment
Nieppola J., (1993) Site classification in Pinus sylvestris L. fores.. Silva Fennica vol. 27 no. 1 article id 5494 (remove) | Edit comment
Johansson T., (1996) Site index curves for European aspen (Populus tr.. Silva Fennica vol. 30 no. 4 article id 5568 (remove) | Edit comment
Cajander A. K., (1930) Characters and meaning of forest types Silva Fennica vol. no. 15 article id 4456 (remove) | Edit comment
Hiltunen V., Kurttila M. et al. (2012) Strengthening top-level guidance in geographical.. Silva Fennica vol. 46 no. 4 article id 909 (remove) | Edit comment
Terhonen E., Kujala S. et al. (2025) Genetic variation of resistance in Scots pine as.. Silva Fennica vol. 59 no. 2 article id 25028 (remove) | Edit comment