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Articles containing the keyword 'comminution'

Category : Research article

article id 1342, category Research article
Blas Mola-Yudego, Gianni Picchi, Dominik Röser, Raffaele Spinelli. (2015). Assessing chipper productivity and operator effects in forest biomass operations. Silva Fennica vol. 49 no. 5 article id 1342. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.1342
Keywords: mixed models; efficiency; comminution; operator effect; raw material supply; wood chippers
Highlights: A model is constructed to assess the productivity in chipping of wood biomass at roadside; The data includes 172 trials and 67 operators in Italy; The operator effect was included in a mixed model approach; The R2 were 0.76 (fixed part) and 0.88 (incl. operator effects).
Abstract | Full text in HTML | Full text in PDF | Author Info

The present research focuses on the productivity of energy wood chipping operations at several sites in Italy. The aim was to assess the productivity and specifically the effect attributed to the operator in the chipping of wood biomass. The research included 172 trials involving 67 operators across the country that were analysed using a mixed model approach, in order to assess productivity, and to isolate the operator effect from other potential variables. The model was constructed using different predictors aiming to explain the variability due to the machines and the raw-materials. The final model included the average piece weight of raw material chipped as well as the power of the machine. The coefficients of determination (R2) were 0.76 for the fixed part of the model, and 0.88 when the effects due to the operators were included. The operators’ performance compared to their peers was established, and it was compared to a subjective classification based on the operator’s previous experience. The results of this study can help to the planning and logistics of raw material supply for bioenergy, as well as to a more effective training of future forest operators.

  • Mola-Yudego, School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, FI-80101 Joensuu, Finland; NIBIO Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, P.O. Box 115, 1431 Ås, Norway ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0286-0170 E-mail: blas.mola@uef.fi (email)
  • Picchi, CNR IVALSA, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy E-mail: picchi@ivalsa.cnr.it
  • Röser, Forest Feedstocks Group, FPInnovations, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada E-mail: dominik.roser@fpinnovations.ca
  • Spinelli, CNR IVALSA, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy E-mail: spinelli@ivalsa.cnr.it

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Youngman M. J., Kulasiri G. D. et al. (1999) Use of combined constant rate and diffusion mode.. Silva Fennica vol. 33 no. 4 article id 652 (remove) | Edit comment
Samarasinghe S., Kulasiri D. et al. (2007) Neural networks for predicting fracture toughnes.. Silva Fennica vol. 41 no. 1 article id 309 (remove) | Edit comment
Aro P., (1949) Studies on saws used for forest work in Nordic a.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 57 no. 3 article id 7399 (remove) | Edit comment
Kangas E., (1954) On the possibility of pests being conveyed in ex.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 61 no. 23 article id 7435 (remove) | Edit comment
Ilvessalo Y., (1927) Methods for preparing yield tables Silva Fennica vol. no. 5 article id 4446 (remove) | Edit comment
Kellomäki S., (1977) Trails in guiding recreational activity in Helsi.. Silva Fennica vol. 11 no. 4 article id 4979 (remove) | Edit comment
Kangas A., Kangas J. et al. (2001) Outranking methods as tools in strategic natural.. Silva Fennica vol. 35 no. 2 article id 597 (remove) | Edit comment
Lindfors J., (1954) Long-distance transport of saw logs in Finland Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 61 no. 22 article id 7434 (remove) | Edit comment
Laitakari E., (1937) Production of good quality timber Silva Fennica vol. no. 39 article id 4500 (remove) | Edit comment
Raunemaa T., Erkinjuntti R. et al. (1981) Multielement analysis of treated pine seedlings. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 4 article id 5153 (remove) | Edit comment
Kvist K., Jakobsson C. (1981) Vegetation injury occurring after winter at a fe.. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 4 article id 5138 (remove) | Edit comment
Tamminen P., Starr M. (1994) Bulk density of forested mineral soils. Silva Fennica vol. 28 no. 1 article id 5528 (remove) | Edit comment
Linkola M., (1987) The forest as a cultural landscape Silva Fennica vol. 21 no. 4 article id 5326 (remove) | Edit comment
Roitto W. E., (1954) Development potential of transportation of round.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 61 no. 3 article id 7415 (remove) | Edit comment
Kauppi P. E., Hänninen P. et al. (1997) Carbon reservoirs in peatlands and forests in th.. Silva Fennica vol. 31 no. 1 article id 5606 (remove) | Edit comment
Nygren P., (2024) Advancing the Everyone’s Right to Forest Science.. Silva Fennica vol. 58 no. 1 article id 24016 (remove) | Edit comment
Mykkänen R., (1994) Aspiration-based utility functions in a planning.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 0 no. 245 article id 7507 (remove) | Edit comment
Kellomäki S., (1979) Benefits of forests in urban environment  Silva Fennica vol. 13 no. 2 article id 5029 (remove) | Edit comment